Flow Cytometric Assessment of LDL Ligand Function for Detection of Heterozygous Familial Defective Apolipoprotein B-100

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منابع مشابه

Flow cytometric assessment of LDL ligand function for detection of heterozygous familial defective apolipoprotein B-100.

BACKGROUND Familial defective apolipoprotein (apo) B-100 (FDB) is caused by a mutation in the apoB gene and characterized by decreased binding of LDL to LDL receptors because of reduced function of the apoB-100 ligand. FDB may be associated with severe hypercholesterolemia and cannot always be distinguished from familial hypercholesterolemia phenotypically. METHODS We used a fluorescence flow...

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Compound heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 produce exaggerated hypercholesterolemia.

BACKGROUND Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 (FDB) represent ligand-receptor disorders that are complementary. Individuals with both FH and FDB are unusual. We report a family with both disorders and the impact of the mutations on the phenotypes of the family members. METHODS We used single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) and denaturing gra...

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Rapid diagnosis of familial defective apolipoprotein B-100.

A method is described for the rapid, economic and non-radioactive examination of DNA samples from hypercholesterolaemic patients for familial defective apolipoprotein B-100, using a modified polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol and restriction enzyme isoform genotyping. Because of the high prevalence of familial defective apolipoprotein B-100, which is estimated to be one in 500 in most scr...

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High prevalence of familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 in Switzerland.

Familial defective apolipoprotein B-100 (FDB) is caused by a single G-to-A substitution at nucleotide 10,708 leading to an arginine to glutamine change at amino acid 3,500 of the apolipoprotein B-100 and thus, a reduced binding of the apolipoprotein B to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor. In the present study, the prevalence of FDB in Switzerland was estimated, on the one hand, from a ...

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VLDL and IDL apolipoprotein B-100 kinetics in familial hypercholesterolemia due to impaired LDL receptor function or to defective apolipoprotein B-100.

Mutations in the apolipoprotein (apo) B, E (LDL) receptor gene and in the apolipoprotein B-100 gene are the cause of familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) and of familial defective apo B-100 (FDB), respectively. Whether these abnormalities lead to altered production or uptake of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) or intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) has not been established previously. There...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Chemistry

سال: 2000

ISSN: 0009-9147,1530-8561

DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/46.2.224